Tonsillitis happens when your tonsils swell. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by young adults and it generally shows with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, raised body temperature, ear pain, and coughing.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by examining the throat and by sometimes taking a test sample from the throat to ensure it is bacterial. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on rest, fluids, and pain management through hydration and rest. When causes tonsillitis bacteria are the cause, antibiotics might be used.
When tonsillitis persists, a tonsillectomy is an option if there are frequent infections. To stop the spread of tonsillitis, it is important to avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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